Banking Supervision
Regulators and central banks often need large amounts of networked data to
From Mainframe to Modern: Migrating Card Clearing
Card clearing and settlement is a core process in payment networks. Acquirers and issuers exchange transaction records — typically stored as fixed-length EBCDIC files on mainframes — to reconcile purchases, refunds, and chargebacks across the network.
Non-Performing Loans
Let's consider a financial system composed of banks, non financial corporations